What Is the Box Attached to Guitars Called Again
Guitar Terms: Guitar Parts, Techniques, & Slang for Beginners
Learning guitar isn't just almost memorizing chords and notes, you lot also take to learn some new vocabulary! Let's look at the diverse lingo for parts of the guitar, accessories, slang, and more.
For a quick, piece of cake breakdown of these guitar terms, make sure you check out the infographic at the lesser of this article. Looking for something specific? Jump to the different sections of this article hither:
- Parts of the Guitar
- Guitar Terms and Moves
- Guitar Accessories
- Guitar and Music Slang
Parts of the Guitar
Before y'all can play, you need to acquire the lay of the state! Get familiar with your guitar with this intro to the parts and functions.
Neck
The long wooden stem that connects the headstock of the guitar to the torso. This is where the fretboard lies.
Fretbar
Strips of metal found on the fretboard or fingerboard (located on the neck). Each fretbar represents a annotation.
Fret
The infinite between each fretbar. This is where you will finger each notation.
Fretboard
Attached to the neck, this is where the frets lie, and where y'all will finger each note.
Tuning Pegs (Machineheads)
Located on the headstock. Twisting the tuning pegs increases or decreases the tension of the cord, that changes the pitch accordingly.
Strings
Metal or nylon strips of wire that produce sound through vibrations.
Pickups
Electro-magnetic strips on the body of an electric guitar. Pickups create a magnetic field which alters the vibrations and the tone of the guitar.
- Single Coil – A pickup with only ane gyre effectually the magnet.
- Humbucker – A pickup with two coils of opposite polarity around the magnet, which reduces hum.
Toggle Switch
A lever on the front end of the guitar that switches which pickup is activated.
Bridge
A metal or wooden office on the front of the body that holds the strings in place.
Trunk
The main part of the guitar where you tin discover the pickups, toggle switches, bridge, and dials.
- Solid – Electrical guitars are solid bodied because at that place is no need for acoustic amplification.
- Hollow – Acoustic guitars are hollow bodied and have a sound hole to amplify the sound.
- Semi-Hollow – Some electric guitars feature a semi-hollow body that produces sound electronically, simply likewise features a audio hole. The sound hole is normally much thinner and smaller than a true acoustic guitar
Headstock
Attached to the neck, where the tuner pegs are located.
Span Pins
On well-nigh acoustic guitars, there are pins on the bridge that hold the strings in place. Learn more about guitar parts here.
Guitar Terms and Moves
Now permit'southward get into some guitar terms that describe moves and techniques you will use to play guitar.
Hammer-on
Playing a notation by slamming hard on the fret with your finger. Opposite of a pull-off.
Pull-off
Playing a note without picking.
Place two fingers on the same string, but dissimilar frets. Release the higher note so the lower notation rings out.
Slide
A guitar movement where you play a note, and then motion that notation upwards or down on the fretboard.
Hold the note firmly every bit you move.
Barre Chord
To play a barre chord, yous need to concur down more than one annotation with just one finger.
Y'all will normally utilize your index finger to bar several strings on the same fret.
Bend
Pushing your finger forwards or backward, while holding it down firmly on the string and fretboard, to increase the pitch.
Palm Mute
Place the palm of your strumming hand over the strings about the bridge, and pick a note. This will decrease the sustain of the note essentially.
Picking
Using your finger or a pick to sound notes on a guitar. Learn how to hold and use a pick hither.
Action
The distance between the cord and the fretboard.
Typically, you would like there to be minimal altitude.
Intonation
The ability of the guitar to stay in tune with itself.
For example, the 12th fret should be an verbal octave from the open string.
Strumming
Running your finger or choice along more than 1 note.
Usually played in rhythm to create chords.
Standard Tuning
Tune your guitar to EADGBE (from the thickest cord to the thinnest).
Related: How to Melody a Guitar
Drop D Tuning
DADGBE: Much like standard tuning, but the everyman E is dropped to a D.
Driblet D tuning is one of several alternate guitar tunings you can use to play different styles and sounds. Learn more about alternating guitar tunings hither.
Open up String
Any string on the guitar played without pressing down on a fret.
Pentatonic Scale
A series of five notes found in the major or pocket-size scale. This has become the standard scale used in rock and blues music.
Power Chord
A chord that consists of the root, 5th, and octave.
For example, CGC or EBE. This is a common chord in rock music.
Pace
A step is equal to a tone or note.
- One-half Footstep – Moving up or downwards one fret.
- Whole Step – Moving upwards or down two frets.
Alternating Picking
Altering up and down strokes while playing individual notes.
This is the correct style to choice a scale.
Guitar Accessories
Here are some fun things you may want to expect into to help you play better and proceed your guitar in good condition.
Tuner
This tin can be fastened to the guitar or plugged in (electric). It reads the frequency of each note and indicates if it's in tune.
Typically it will tune to standard tuning (EADGBE).
Related: What's the Best Guitar Tuner?
Capo
A mechanical clench that attaches to the neck of the guitar.
To use a capo, place it on whatsoever fret to change the key and lower the activity.
Choice
A plastic, triangular-shaped tool you tin utilize to pluck the guitar strings
Strap
A slice of textile (usually leather or cloth) that holds the guitar around your body.
Strap Locks
Material that holds the strap in place.
Tremolo Bar / Whammy Bar
A removable metal bar fastened to the bridge on an electric guitar.
The tremolo/whammy bar changes the pitch of the strings while playing.
String Winder
A tool to remove and replace the strings.
It attaches to the tuning pegs and increases or decreases the tension (at a rate much faster than our fingers).
Guitar and Music Slang
Here are the terms all aspiring rockstars should know!
Ax
Another name for a guitar. This term became popular in the '80s.
Bar
Another name for a measure.
Tab
Short for Tablature, a course of notation used for guitarists.
Related: How to Read Guitar Tabs Similar a Pro
BPM
Beats Per Minute (refers to the tempo).
Chucking
Another term for fret hand muting, which is used more for percussive purposes.
Pb
Playing lead is the contrary of playing rhythm guitar. It refers to playing the tune.
Lick / Riff
A series of notes that create a distinguished sound. Also known as a hook.
Use this infographic to memorize the above guitar terminology. To learn more advanced terms and concepts, it'due south best to piece of work with a private guitar teacher or take guitar classes like the ones offered here at TakeLessons Live. All-time of luck on your guitar learning journey!
Source: https://takelessons.com/live/guitar/essential-guitar-terms-z01
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